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Sequence/series

Q.No: 1
Test Name : CAT 2017 Actual Paper Slot 1

If the square of the 7th term of an arithmetic progression with positive common difference equals the product of the 3rd and 17th terms, then the ratio of the first term to the common difference is

A
2 : 3
B
3 : 2
C
3 : 4
D
4 : 3
Solution:
Q.No: 2
Test Name : CAT 2017 Actual Paper Slot 1

Let a1, a2,...., a3n be an arithmetic progression with a1 = 3 and a2 = 7. If a1 + a2...a3n = 1830, then what is the smallest positive integer m such that m(a1 + a2...an) > 1830?

A
8
B
9
C
10
D
11
Solution:
Q.No: 3
Test Name : CAT 2017 Actual Paper Slot 2


Solution:
Q.No: 4
Test Name : CAT 2017 Actual Paper Slot 2


A
1/32
B
2/32
C
3/32
D
4/32
Solution:
Q.No: 5
Test Name : CAT 2017 Actual Paper Slot 2


A
25/151
B
1/2
C
1/4
D
111/55
Solution:
Q.No: 6
Test Name : CAT 2018 Actual Paper Slot 1

Let x, y, z be three positive real numbers in a geometric progression such that x < y < z. If 5x, 16y, and 12z are in an arithmetic progression then the common ratio of the geometric progression is

A
B
C
D
Solution:
Q.No: 7
Test Name : CAT 2018 Actual Paper Slot 2

Let a1, a2, ... , a52 be positive integers such that a1 < a2 < ... < a52. Suppose, their arithmetic mean is one less than the arithmetic mean of a2, a3, ..., a52. If a52 = 100, then the largest possible value of a1 is

A
20
B
23
C
45
D
48
Solution:
Q.No: 8
Test Name : CAT 2018 Actual Paper Slot 2

Let t1, t2,… be real numbers such that t1+t2+…+tn = 2n2+9n+13, for every positive integer n ≥ 2. If tk=103, then k equals

Solution:
Q.No: 9
Test Name : CAT 2018 Actual Paper Slot 2

The value of the sum 7 x 11 + 11 x 15 + 15 x 19 + ...+ 95 x 99 is

A
80730
B
80773
C
80707
D
80751
Solution:
Q.No: 10
Test Name : CAT 2019 Actual Paper Slot 1

If a1 + a2 + a3 + ... + an = 3(2n+1 – 2), for every n ≥ 1, then a11 equals

Solution:
Q.No: 11
Test Name : CAT 2019 Actual Paper Slot 1


A
B
C
D
Solution:
Q.No: 12
Test Name : CAT 2019 Actual Paper Slot 2

If (2n + 1) + (2n + 3) + (2n + 5) ... + (2n + 47)
= 5280, then what is the value of 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + n?

Solution:
Q.No: 13
Test Name : CAT 2019 Actual Paper Slot 2


A
0
B
1
C
–1
D
10
Solution:
Q.No: 14
Test Name : CAT 2019 Actual Paper Slot 2

The number of common terms in the two sequences: 15, 19, 23, 27, . . . . , 415 and 14, 19, 24, 29, . . . , 464 is

A
21
B
20
C
18
D
19
Solution:
Q.No: 15
Test Name : CAT Actual Paper 2020 Slot-2


A
6
B
-4
C
-2
D
2
Solution:
Q.No: 16
Test Name : CAT Actual Paper 2020 Slot-3

If x1 = –1 and xm = xm+1 + (m + 1) for every positive integer m, then x100 equals

A
–5151
B
–5150
C
–5051
D
–5050
Solution:
Q.No: 17
Test Name : CAT Actual Paper 2021 Slot-1


A
1
B
2
C
3
D
4
Solution:
Q.No: 18
Test Name : CAT Actual Paper 2021 Slot-1

The natural numbers are divided into groups as (1), (2, 3, 4), (5, 6, 7, 8, 9), ….. and so on. Then, the sum of the numbers in the 15th group is equal to

A
4941
B
6090
C
6119
D
7471
Solution:
Q.No: 19
Test Name : CAT Actual Paper 2021 Slot-2

Three positive integers x, y and z are in arithmetic progression. If y − x > 2 and xyz =5(x + y + z), then z − x equals

A
8
B
12
C
10
D
14
Solution:
Q.No: 20
Test Name : CAT Actual Paper 2021 Slot-2


A
-2
B
2
C
-200
D
200
Solution:
Q.No: 21
Test Name : CAT Actual Paper 2021 Slot-3


A
4949
B
4850
C
4849
D
4950
Solution:
Q.No: 22
Test Name : CAT Actual Paper 2022 Slot-2

On day one, there are 100 particles in a laboratory experiment. On day n, where n ≥ 2, one out of every n particles produces another particle. If the total number of particles in the laboratory experiment increases to 1000 on day m, then m equals.

A
18
B
19
C
16
D
17
Solution:
Q.No: 23
Test Name : CAT Actual Paper 2022 Slot-2


A
442
B
415
C
455
D
404
Solution:
Q.No: 24
Test Name : CAT Actual Paper 2023 Slot 1

A lab experiment measures the number of organisms at 8 am every day. Starting with 2 organisms on the first day, the number of organisms on any day is equal to 3 more than twice the number on the previous day. If the number of organisms on the nth day exceeds one million, then the lowest possible value of n is

Solution:
Q.No: 25
Test Name : CAT Actual Paper 2023 Slot 2

Let an and bn be two sequences such that an = 13 + 6(n – 1) and bn = 15 + 7(n – 1) for all natural numbers n. Then, the largest three digit integer that is common to both these sequences, is

Solution:
Q.No: 26
Test Name : CAT Actual Paper 2023 Slot 3

Let an = 46 + 8n and bn = 98 + 4n be two sequences for natural numbers n ≤ 100. Then, the sum of all terms common to both the sequences is

A
14798
B
14602
C
14900
D
15000
Solution:
Q.No: 27
Test Name : CAT Actual Paper 2023 Slot 3


A
15/8
B
16/11
C
27/12
D
15/13
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