IPM Logical Reasoning Techniques: Best Methods for Solving Reasoning Questions

A Guide by Career Launcher – South Ex Center

Introduction

The Integrated Programme in Management Aptitude Test (IPMAT) is your gateway to prestigious institutions like IIM Indore, IIM Rohtak, and IIM Ranchi. A major component of this test is Logical Reasoning, which evaluates your ability to analyze, solve, and logically deduce complex problems. This is not just about intelligence—it’s about strategy and practice.

At Career Launcher South Extension (South Ex) Center, we’ve mentored thousands of IPM aspirants, helping them crack Logical Reasoning through a proven approach involving concept clarity, practice sheets, mock drills, and one-on-one doubt sessions. In this blog, we’ll break down the most effective Logical Reasoning techniques and provide sample questions used in our IPM classroom program.

Why Choose Career Launcher South Ex for IPM Prep?

Located in the educational hub of South Delhi, Career Launcher South Ex is a trusted name in competitive exam prep. Here's why our IPM prep, especially for Logical Reasoning, is a game-changer:

• Expert Faculty with IPM Specialization

• Daily Practice Sheets and Sectional Tests

• IPM-Specific LR Booklets

• One-on-One Doubt Clearing Sessions

• Weekend Masterclasses for LR Shortcuts

• Real Exam Simulation with Mock Series

The Importance of Logical Reasoning in IPMAT

Logical Reasoning forms a crucial part of the IPMAT structure—especially for exams like:

• IPMAT Rohtak – 40+ LR questions

• JIPMAT – Around 33 LR questions

• NPAT, SET, Christ – All include dedicated LR sections

Even for IPMAT Indore (which doesn’t have a dedicated LR section), Logical Reasoning-type thinking is embedded within Quantitative Aptitude and Verbal Reasoning.

Topics 

Our in-class and online batches go deep into every concept tested in the exam. Here are some major Logical Reasoning topics and techniques we teach:

1. Syllogisms

Concept: Deductive logic to evaluate conclusions from two statements.

South Ex Strategy:

• Visual Venn Diagrams for complex multi-statement sets.

• “Certain vs Possible” conclusion differentiation.

Example:
Statements: All books are pens. Some pens are pencils.
Question: Can we conclude some pencils are books?
Answer: No. Visualize it. We cover this thoroughly in our Venn Diagram bootcamp.

2. Blood Relations

Concept: Understand and interpret family hierarchies.

South Ex Strategy:

• Use of tree diagrams in class to map relationships.

• Practice with backward and forward tracing of lineage.

Example:
A says: “B is the daughter of my grandfather’s only son.”
Answer: B is A’s sister.
We break down such questions step by step in our worksheet packs.

3. Coding-Decoding

Concept: Understand logic behind letter and number substitutions.

South Ex Method:

• Position Value Strategy (A = 1, B = 2...).

• Odd-Even code transformation practice.

Example:
If "BALL" is coded as "OBMM," how is "CALL" coded?
Answer: "DBMM"

4. Number & Letter Series

Concept: Detect logical patterns in sequences.

South Ex Method:

• Stepwise solving using difference tables.

• Alternating and grouping techniques.

Example:
Series: 3, 6, 11, 18, 27, ?
Answer: 38 (Next differences: 3, 5, 7, 9, 11…)

5. Arrangements & Puzzles

Concept: Linear and circular seating or order-based arrangements.

South Ex Method:

• Table-building approach.

• Left-Right Seating anchor method.

Sample Puzzle from Our Workbook:
Five friends sit in a row. A is left to B but right to C. D is to the right of B. Who is in the middle?

We teach you to create a position table in seconds.

6. Direction Sense

Concept: Track movement and determine final direction or location.

South Ex Strategy:

• Real-time compass mapping on rough sheet.

• Left/Right angle estimation drills.

Example:
Riya walks 5km North, then turns right for 4km. Where is she now with respect to starting point?
Answer: North-East

7. Data Sufficiency

Concept: Decide if given information is sufficient to answer the question.

South Ex Approach:

• Taught under "Logical Elimination" module.

• Statements evaluated independently and jointly.

Exclusive Learning Material @ CL South Ex

• IPM Logical Reasoning Practice Sheets – 20+ sheets

• Sectional Mock Tests – Topic-wise (Arrangements, Puzzles, Syllogisms)

• Sample Papers – Based on latest IPMAT Rohtak & JIPMAT pattern

• Speed Practice Booklets – For under 1-minute solving drills

• Doubt Sessions – Personal mentoring every weekend

Sample Paper – Logical Reasoning Questions 

Q1. If in a code, PAPER is written as QBQFS, then what is TABLE?

• a) UBMCF

• b) UBCMF

• c) UBCLF

• d) None of these
  Answer: b) UBCMF

Q2. Rahul is the son of Amit’s father’s sister. How is Rahul related to Amit?

• a) Cousin

• b) Brother

• c) Uncle

• d) Nephew
  Answer: a) Cousin

Q3. Pointing to a man, Kavita says, “He is the son of my grandfather’s only child.” Who is the man?

• a) Brother

• b) Cousin

• c) Father

• d) Uncle
  Answer: a) Brother

Q4. Statements:
All apples are fruits. All fruits are sweet.
Conclusion:

1. Some sweet things are apples.

2. All apples are sweet.
   Answer: Only 2 follows.

Final Preparation Plan:  3-Tier Strategy

1. Concept Classes

Build clarity with topic-wise teaching. Each session ends with 10 practice questions.

2. Sectional Mocks

Timed quizzes to build speed. We provide over 40 sectional mocks for Logical Reasoning.

3. Full-Length IPM Mocks

Simulate real exam pressure. Detailed performance analytics are shared after every test.

Why South Ex Students Consistently Top IPMAT

Career Launcher South Ex alumni are now studying at IIM Indore, IIM Rohtak, and IIM Ranchi. What sets us apart?

• Personalized mentorship

• Exam-smart approach

• Proven question banks

• Intense revision cycles in the final 60 days

Visit Career Launcher South Ex Today

Final Thoughts

The Logical Reasoning section of IPMAT is conquerable—with the right guidance, the right material, and disciplined effort. At Career Launcher South Ex, we don’t just teach—we mentor. If you’re serious about cracking IPMAT, take the first step today.