Updated on 3rd June 2025 | 10:00 AM
One goal, two pathways: GRE vs GMAT. The GRE (Graduate Record Examinations) and GMAT (Graduate Management Admission Test) are both accepted by world’s leading business schools. If you’re keeping your options to other master’s programs abroad, the GRE is the better choice. But if your focus is only on MBA, the decision is not as straightforward. So how do you decide?
When it comes to choosing between the GRE and GMAT for your B-school applications, there’s no one right answer. Both tests are tough and easy in their own way. Many find GRE Math a bit easier. So, if you like using a calculator and are okay with geometry, the GRE Math may feel better. On the other hand, if you're good at solving problems and working through numbers quickly in your head, the GMAT might suit you more. Given the differences, it is safe to say that you must pick the test that feels more natural to you.
So, which one aligns with your strengths? This article breaks it down so you can choose wisely.
The GRE has long been the gold standard for admissions to international postgraduate programs, like engineering and law, and now, business schools are taking note too.
Accepted by a growing number of top B-schools and law programs around the world, the flexibility and reach of the GRE exam make it a strong choice for applicants exploring diverse academic paths.
Here’s what it evaluates:
It tests general skills, not subject-specific knowledge, making it ideal for candidates with interdisciplinary interests.
👇Good to know:
Secure a spot in graduate programs with GRE scores.
Admitted to test-optional programs.
Coming to the GMAT exam, unlike general standardized tests, it is built with one purpose: to assess the potential of future business leaders. Global B-schools trust it because:
It has 3 main sections:
The GMAT focuses on the precise analytical, quantitative, and strategic thinking skills that today’s top business schools seek, making it a top choice among MBA aspirants.
👇Good to know:
More than 70% of business school applicants choose the GMAT
By now, you have understood how these two competitive exams can strengthen your B-school application. Below, weâll break down the key differences between these standardized tests. Knowing these differences can help you decide which exam aligns better with your career goals.
GRE Vs GMAT |
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Aspects |
GRE |
GMAT |
Official Website |
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Exam Validity |
5 years |
|
Number of Attempts |
Up to 5 attempts in a 12-month period (no lifetime limit) |
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Retake Waiting Period |
21 |
16 |
Exam Difficulty |
This is subjective and depends on your strengths. Generally, students find GRE Verbal harder and GMAT Quant more challenging. |
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Acceptance |
Accepted by 1300+ B-schools worldwide |
Accepted by 2400+ B-schools worldwide |
Exam Fees |
USD 257.47 (INR 22000) |
Test centre: USD 275 (INR 23291.50) Online: USD 300 (INR 25408.91) |
Exam Length |
1 hour 58 minutes |
2 hours 15 minutes |
Exam Date Availability |
Available year-round |
|
Exam Mode |
Available both online and at test centres. |
GMAT/GRE aspirants feel that the knowledge of the exam scoring system helps them focus on the most important topics and aim for a higher score.
Take a look at this table to understand the score range of both the exams.
Section |
GRE Score Range |
GMAT Score Range |
Verbal Reasoning |
130-170 |
60-90 |
Quantitative Reasoning |
130-170 |
60-90 |
Data Insights |
N/A |
60-90 |
Analytical Writing |
0-6 |
N/A |
Total Score |
260-340 |
205-805 |
👉What else you should know?
Before you start preparing, it is important to understand the structure of the exam you plan to take. Once you know how both the GRE and GMAT are organized, you'll be in a better position to choose the test that best aligns with your B-school requirements. For example, if your target school has specific score cutoffs for each section, understanding the exam format will help you determine which test gives you a better chance at meeting those benchmarks.
Take a look at the section-by-section comparison of the GRE and GMAT below to make an informed and strategic decision:
Aspect |
GRE |
GMAT |
Total Duration |
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~1h 58m |
Number of Sections |
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Sections |
Quantitative Reasoning, Verbal Reasoning (VR), Analytical Writing |
Quantitative Reasoning, Verbal Reasoning, Data Insights |
Order of Sections |
Writing section is always first. Quant and VR may come in any order thereafter. |
You can choose your preferred section order |
Adaptive Format |
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Calculator Use |
Allowed in Quant (on-screen calculator) |
Allowed in Data Insights only |
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Quant Questions |
Section 1: 12 Questions Section 2: 15 Questions |
21 |
Verbal Questions |
Section 1: 12 Questions Section 2: 15 Questions |
23 |
Data Insights Questions |
20 |
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Analytical Writing Questions |
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|
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Quant Questions |
Section 1: 21 minutes Section 2: 26 minutes |
45 minutes |
Verbal Questions |
Section 1: 18 minutes Section 2: 23 minutes |
45 minutes |
Data Insights Questions |
45 minutes |
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Analytical Writing |
30 minutes |
Once you're familiar with both formats, check out the universities you're interested in and their admission requirements. Then, go through the syllabus to see which test matches your strengths. If a program focuses on Quant skills, compare the math syllabus of each exam to find the one that covers topics you're most confident in. Picking the test that highlights your strengths and aligns with your target programs can enhance your application.
GRE |
GMAT |
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Covers arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and data analysis |
Covers arithmetic and algebra (no geometry) |
Key question types:
|
Key question type: Problem Solving
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More flexibility with calculator usage |
More logic-intensive and time-pressured |
|
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Emphasizes vocabulary and reading comprehension |
Focuses on grammar, logic, and critical reasoning |
Key question types:
|
Key question types:
|
More about strong vocabulary contextual understanding |
More logic and structured reasoning. |
|
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Tests ability to construct and evaluate written arguments |
Tests ability to interpret and synthesize data from charts, tables, and graphs |
Includes 1 essay: Analyze an Argument |
Includes question types like:
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*In no particular order.
⚠Neither test is objectively easier.
Before you find answer to this question, ask yourself:
While most MBA programs accept both GMAT and GRE, many favor the GMAT as it focuses on business-related skills. This preference does not just stop at admissions; it extends into recruitment as well. Many leading consulting firms, investment banks, and Fortune 500 companies take GMAT scores into account when evaluating candidates. If you aim to work in core business areas such as finance, management consulting, or strategy, a high GMAT score can give you an edge.
For those of you keeping options open for other graduate programs, like engineering, law, or economics, the GRE is a better choice. Many non-business master's degrees and Ph.D. programs accept GRE scores, which makes it perfect if you want to explore dual-degree options such as MBA + MS (technology/engineering) or MBA + JD (law).
CL Tip: Check the average score range for students accepted into the programs you're considering to help you decide between the GMAT and the GRE.
No matter which test you decide on, here’s how you should begin your prep to feel confident throughout your journey:
After your GRE/GMAT study plan is ready, make sure to practice often. Begin to solve questions with time limits for each section to get better at being accurate and fast. Look where you went wrong, write down your mistakes, and keep an eye on how you improve each week.
You heard it right, there are companies that consider your GMAT scores at the time of shortlisting interviewees. They specifically pay attention to the verbal and the quant sections of GMAT and the subsequent scores of a candidate.
Consulting, financial, and other traditional MBA employers often ask for your GMAT scores and in case you have a passable GMAT score, they consider your application in comparison to another MBA from the same domain. It is always suggested that you mention your GMAT scores in your resume, to help you score job interviews. As for GRE scorers, such opportunities are very rare since the examination emphasizes graduate level programs more than business programs. Organizations do not see much of a reason to accept GRE scores while hiring employees and interns for managerial positions.
When it comes to pursuing an MBA, the decision to take either the GMAT or GRE is a major one. While both tests are widely accepted by some business schools, there are some key differences to consider before deciding which one to take. In this write-up, we'll explore why the GMAT may be the better choice for MBA admissions.
GMAT: Designed Specifically for Business School
One of the most significant differences between the GMAT and GRE is that the former is designed specifically for business school admissions. The GMAT exam has been around for decades and is trusted by top business schools around the world. This is because it is specifically validated to predict performance in the first year of an MBA program.
On the other hand, the GRE is a general graduate school exam that is accepted by a wide variety of non-business graduate programs. While some MBA programs do accept GRE scores, taking the GMAT communicates to business schools that you are committed to pursuing a degree in this field.
GMAT: Examines Relevant Business Skills
The GMAT exam is designed to measure skills that are highly relevant to success in a graduate business program and your future career in business. Each section of the GMAT is designed to target specific skills, such as analytical writing, critical reasoning, and data interpretation. Preparing for the GMAT not only helps you achieve your best score, but it also hones your skills and knowledge in these areas. This can give you a competitive edge in business school and in your future career.
GMAT: Potential Career Benefits
In addition to its use in admissions, the GMAT may also have career benefits. Some top-tier consulting firms and employers consider GMAT scores in their hiring process. Achieving a high GMAT score can demonstrate your strong analytical skills, critical thinking, and potential for success in a business environment.
Overall, the decision to take the GMAT or GRE for MBA admissions ultimately depends on your personal circumstances and goals. However, if you're specifically interested in pursuing an MBA or master's degree in business, the GMAT may be the better choice. Its focus on business-specific skills and validation for predicting performance in the first year of an MBA program can make it a more compelling choice for business schools.
Harvard Business School (HBS) has no stated preference between the GMAT and GRE. HBS also does not set a minimum score for either exam. The admissions committee looks for leadership potential and the ability to contribute meaningfully to the HBS community. For the Class of 2026, 63% of admitted students submitted GMAT scores, while 41% submitted GRE scores. Some applicants submitted scores for both exams. This distribution reflects applicant trends rather than any internal preference.
Let go of the myth that any top MBA program that accepts both the GMAT and GRE secretly favors one over the other. You can confidently apply with the test that best highlights your strengths.
In most cases, no; it won't make a difference. Top MBA programs accept both the GMAT and GRE equally. You should take the test that best highlights your strengths and aligns with your test-taking style. However, always review the specific admissions requirements of each program you're applying to. A few schools may recommend or require the GMAT. In such cases, choosing the GRE instead could limit your options.
Each test has its own focus. CAT is for Indian business schools, GMAT is for MBA programs around the world, and GRE is for a wide range of graduate courses as well as MBA. No test is better than the others; your best choice depends on your goals, the schools you're targeting, and what you're good at.
If you're considering applying to graduate programs along with an MBA, such as master's in public policy, economics, or dual degrees like MBA + MS, then taking the GRE makes more sense. It provides more options across different fields and many programs outside of business schools accept it.
For MS programs, the GRE is required. It is widely accepted across science, tech, and humanities fields.
The GRE provides an on-screen calculator for the Quant section. The GMAT allows an on-screen calculator only during the Data Insights section.
The GRE costs around USD 257 (INR 22,000), while the GMAT costs USD 275 for the test center and USD 300 for the online mode, making the GMAT more expensive.
Both exams test Quantitative and Verbal skills, but they differ in their focus and format. The GRE puts more weight on vocabulary and reading comprehension. The GMAT, on the other hand, has a stronger emphasis on logic, grammar, and data interpretation.
Like any other top B-school, Stanford Graduate School of Business does not favor one test over the other. The admissions committee focuses on your leadership potential and your ability to contribute meaningfully. For the Class of 2026, 58% of admitted students submitted GMAT scores, while 42% submitted GRE scores, while some submitted scores for both exams. There is no minimum score required for either test. The wide range of accepted scores reflects the school's holistic approach.
No, the Saïd Business School at Oxford holds no bias between the GMAT and GRE. They look for strong quantitative and analytical skills, which you can demonstrate through either test.
The right exam for working professionals, or anyone deciding between the GMAT and the GRE, depends on three key factors. First, check the requirements of your target schools. Some programs take one of the two, which makes deciding easy. If they accept both tests, think about your future plans. For a straight MBA path, the GMAT is often the top pick. However, if you're looking at other grad programs or double degrees like an MBA + MS, the GRE gives you more options. Finally, assess your strengths. If you're better at grammar and logical reasoning, the GMAT may suit you more. If strong vocabulary and writing are your edge, the GRE could be the better fit.