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CAT Syllabus 2025 PDF - Section-wise Topics Weightage and Exam Pattern

Updated on 10th September 2025 | 4:46 PM | #CATSyllabus2025

The CAT syllabus 2025 is divided into three main sections: Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC), Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DILR), and Quantitative Aptitude (QA).

The difficulty level of the CAT exam makes it challenging for the aspirants to score higher. So, to understand the CAT 2025 Exam, it is essential to thoroughly review the entire syllabus and analyse it to gain a deeper understanding. This helps in developing a smart and effective preparation strategy.

We have curated a list of topics that can be included in the CAT syllabus 2025 PDF to facilitate your preparation. Download the CAT Exam Syllabus PDF and kickstart your preparation without any hassle.

Get Latest CAT Exam Syllabus 2025 PDF

CAT Syllabus 2025 - Overview

Each section of the CAT 2025 Syllabus assesses specific skills, such as grammar, reading comprehension, data analysis, puzzles, arithmetic, algebra, and geometry. Understanding and analysing the CAT syllabus is the first step towards cracking it.

These topics cover the three main sections of CAT 2025, as follows:

CAT Exam Syllabus overview

Components

Details

Mode of CAT exam

Computer-based test

Sections in CAT 2025

  • Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC),
  • Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR),
  • Quantitative Aptitude (QA)

Section-wise duration of CAT exam

40 minutes per section (Total 120 minutes)

Total number of questions in CAT 2025

68 (Expected)

No. of Questions Section-wise

  • VARC: 24
  • DILR: 20
  • QA: 22

Medium of CAT exam

English

Type of questions

Mix of Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs) and Type-In-The-Answer (TITA/non-MCQs)

Marking Scheme for CAT 2025

  • Each question will carry 3 marks
  • 1 mark negative marking for every wrong answer
  • No negative marking for Non-MCQs

Above all, this exam is designed to evaluate a candidate's ability to handle pressure under given circumstances, while also assessing their time management skills. Each candidate is given only 40 minutes to solve a particular section, with a timer constantly ticking above their head throughout.


CAT Syllabus & Exam Pattern 2025

Get comprehensive details on the CAT exam syllabus and the CAT Exam pattern 2025. Below is a list of the topics a candidate should cover in each exam section, along with the CAT paper pattern & their weightage.

CAT Syllabus and topic wise exam pattern 2025

CAT Exam 2025 Syllabus PDF Download

We have curated a CAT syllabus PDF based on the past year's trends of the CAT exam that provides a detailed description of these topics, along with their subtopics.

This CAT syllabus PDF consists of the CAT quant syllabus, CAT VARC syllabus, and CAT DILR syllabus, as well as further topics covered under these sections. It can be very useful for your CAT 2025 preparation. Download the CAT syllabus PDF below for fast-paced preparation, as it is the first step toward acing any entrance exam.


CAT Exam Syllabus 2025: Complete Section-Wise Syllabus & Latest Exam Pattern

For CAT 2025 aspirants, understanding the CAT exam syllabus thoroughly should be the first step towards effective CAT 2025 preparation. This approach will definitely lead to better preparation, and candidates will be more familiar with the subjects and topics essential for the exam.

CAT Sections

Important Topics

Weightage

MCQs

Non-MCQs

Total Question

Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension

RC passages, Para jumbles, Para summary, Odd sentence out, and Inferences

36%

20

4

24

Logical Reasoning & Data Interpretation

Blood Relations, Syllogism, Directions, Clocks and Calendars, Tables, Graphs, Charts, and other forms of visualization

30%

14

6

22

Quantitative Aptitude

Geometry, Trigonometry, Averages, Percentages, Number Systems, Arithmetic, Mensuration

34%

15

7

22

Total

   

49

17

68

CAT section-wise Syllabus- Important Topics in the image

CAT Syllabus 2025: Section-Wise Important Topics & Weightage

Aspirants must deeply analyse the CAT 2025 syllabus to increase the chances of cracking the CAT exam. For this purpose, we have provided the section-wise analysis and covered CAT topics in detail.

We have compiled a list of topics covering each section based on the previous year's papers and past analysis. Here is the section-wise breakup of the CAT syllabus 2025 for your reference:

CAT VARC Syllabus 2025 - Important Topics & Weightage

The first section of the exam is the VARC section of the CAT syllabus. The time duration for the exam is 40 minutes. The reading comprehension part of the section dominates with approximately 67% weightage of the total score of this section, while the other 33% is reserved for verbal ability. The following topics fall under the VARC section of the CAT exam:

CAT VARC Important Topics

Reading Comprehension

Para-completion

Para jumbles

Para Summary

Odd one out

 

CAT Reading Comprehension Topics in Past Years

In recent CAT exams, Reading Comprehension (RC) passages have covered a broad spectrum of topics to assess both analytical and interpretative skills. There are mainly three types of Reading Comprehension passages in CAT exam —Analytical, Descriptive & Data Driven. Over the past years, passages have frequently drawn from the following areas:

Passages are typically sourced from articles, essays, and academic journals, ensuring a good mix of factual, analytical, and opinion-based content. This diversity helps test-takers demonstrate versatility in handling varied vocabulary, tones, and complexity levels—essential for mastering the CAT RC section.

CAT Verbal Ability Syllabus 2025 - Topics-wise Weightage

After the analysis, it was found that no questions came from para jumbles in the CAT 2024 VARC section. Otherwise, in CAT 2024, the Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension section has remained relatively consistent in difficulty across CAT, with the nature of passages differing in each.

Here is a breakdown of the number of questions covered in each topic in the CAT 2024 VARC section:

CAT VARC Topic

Slot 1

Slot 2

Slot 3

Reading Comprehension

16

16

16

Para Summary

3

3

3

Odd Sentence

2

2

2

Para Completion

3

3

3

Types Of Questions Asked In the CAT Verbal Ability Section

Check out the questions that are asked in the verbal ability section of the CAT and plan your preparation accordingly.

Question Type

Description

Para Jumbles

A set of 4–5 jumbled sentences must be arranged into a coherent paragraph.

Odd sentence out

You’re given 4-5 sentences, and you need to identify the one that does not fit with the rest.

Para summary

You will be given a short paragraph, and you must choose the option that best summarises it.

Sentence completion

A sentence with one or more blanks must be completed with the most appropriate word/phrase.

Grammar and vocabulary

These questions will ask you to test the usage of a word in the context, instead of grammar rules.

How to Prepare for CAT VARC 2025?

  • Get into the habit of reading to improve your speed and expand your vocabulary.
  • Make it a daily practice to learn new words and revise Grammar rules.
  • Practise with mocks to test your time management and work on your weaknesses.
  • Work on your test-taking strategy and improve it based on your attempts in mocks.

Also read: Preparation Tips for CAT VARC for the detailed tips for CAT VARC

CAT DILR Syllabus 2025 - Important Topics & Weightage

The DILR syllabus of CAT is divided into two parts: Data Interpretation (DI) and Logical Reasoning (LR), with 10 questions each. Most questions appear in sets of 3-4, while only a handful in LR are standalone.

Since this section demands speed, accuracy, and smart selection, consistent practice is crucial. Solving a wide variety of questions across all topics will help you build the required edge. Here are the key topics you should focus on for CAT Logical Reasoning and Data Interpretation.

CAT 2025 Exam Syllabus For DILR

Arrangements

Games and Tournaments

Networks

Set Theory

Logical Sequence

Tables

Bar Graphs

Line Charts & Pie Charts

Logical Sequence

Matching/ Puzzles

Venn Diagrams

Combination of two or more types linked to each other

In recent years, the CAT DILR Section has changed, with questions combining elements of both DI and LR rather than the previous format of distinct DI and LR questions. The DI and LR sections usually have an equal distribution of questions, with 2 sets of DI questions and 2 sets of LR questions. This setup allows students who are more proficient in solving a particular sub-section to meet the cut-off by excelling in their preferred area of expertise.

CAT 2025 Syllabus for DILR Topic-wise Weightage

The Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning section was surprisingly easier than last year and was much more doable this time. Major changes have been observed in the CAT 2024 DILR section, with 2 additional questions. There were 5 sets instead of 4 in the CAT 2024 paper.

Here is a breakdown of the number of questions covered in each topic in the CAT 2024 DILR section:

CAT DILR Sets

Slot 1

Slot 2

Slot 3

Total Questions

Set 1

Candlestick- Shares Based

Data Arrangement(7 Students, 3 Coaches/ Rating Based)

Nutrients- Food Grain


(Table Based)

4

Set 2

Bar Graph - Blogger Based

Roots and Network


(Maxima-Minima)

GDP (Table Based)

4

Set 3

Games and Tournament

Bar Graph - Frequency Distribution/ Average Based

AC Temperature(Line Graph)

5

Set 4

Bar Graph -  Set Theory Based

Grid Based (Row/Column- Number Arrangement)

OTT (Bar Graph)

4

Set 5

Caselet - Percentage Based

Two Scatter Plot (x/y axis- PAT/ES)

ATM (Network)

5

Types Of Questions Asked in the Data Interpretation Section of The CAT

Check out the questions that are typically asked in the Data Interpretation section of the DILR in CAT and enhance your CAT prep!

Question Type

Description

Tables

Data is presented in a tabular format, and questions are asked about it.

Bar and line graphs

Data is presented across time or categories, shown with lines and Vertical or horizontal bar charts showing comparisons.

Pie charts

Data is presented as circular charts divided into sectors.

Caselets

Numerical information is given in word format instead of charts.

Venn Diagrams

You are asked about the data in the overlapping categories.

Types Of Questions Asked in the Logical Reasoning Section Of The CAT

Here are the questions that are asked in the DILR logical reasoning section of the CAT, and practice accordingly.

Question Type

Description

Arrangements & Puzzles

Questions related to the arrangement of items with conditions and clues.

Selection & Distribution

You will be asked about the problems where candidates/items must be chosen or distributed based on given constraints

Ranking & Ordering

Questions involving ordering or ranking people/items by height, marks, position, etc.

Blood Relations & Family Trees

Relationship-based questions where family members are connected by conditions.

Syllogisms and logical deductions

You will be asked about the statementsfollowed by conclusions, and you have to check which one follows the statement logically.

How to Prepare for CAT DILR 2025?

  • Set aside half an hour to an hour daily to practice DILR sets.
  • After practising a set, review the answer and reattempt sets you are unable to answer.
  • Set a time limit when attempting sets. It will help you improve your speed and accuracy.
  • Attempting to review past years' papers will help you familiarize yourself with the topics covered in CAT.

Also read: Preparation Tips for CAT DILR for the detailed tips for CAT DILR

CAT Quantitative Aptitude (QA) Syllabus 2025 - Important Topics & Weightage

The QA section of CAT 2025 syllabus carries the maximum weightage as it includes all mathematical concepts studied in school. This section is the most predictable one and requires consistent practice, as consistency and dedication in quant are the only ways to ace this section.

Given below is the table indicating chapter-wise important topics that are a part of CAT Quantitative Aptitude syllabus. Candidates must plan their Quantitative Aptitude preparation on the basis of the following topics.

Arithmetic

40% weightage and 8-10 questions

Averages

Profit and Loss

Simple & Compound Interest

Mixtures & Allegations

Percentages

Speed, Time & Distance

Pipes and Cisterns

Ratio & Proportion

Simplification

Algebra

30% weightage and 5-7 questions

Graphs

Linear Equations

Quadratic Equations

Higher Order Equation

Logarithms

Modulus

Inequalities

Maxima and Minima

Sequence and Series

Number System

7% weightage and 1-2 questions

Base System

Divisibility

LCM & HCF

Complex Numbers

Factors

Remainders

Digits

Higher Powers

Surds and Indices

Geometry

15% weightage and 1-3 questions

Circles

Polygons

Trigonometry

Coordinate Geometry

Quadrilaterals

Angles

Mensuration

Triangles

Parallel Lines

Modern Maths

15% weightage and 2-4 questions

Permutations & Combinations

Geometric Arrangements

Sequences & Series

Probability

Progressions

Roots

Binomial Theorem

Set Theory

 

CAT QA Syllabus 2025 Topic-wise Weightage

CAT QA syllabus questions are generally considered to be challenging as they require calculations and the memorisation of complex formulas. In a fast-paced test like CAT, which evaluates a candidate's aptitude and time management skills, being good at mental math can help in quickly solving QA questions.

Get a gist of the division of the CAT QA syllabus along with its difficulty level and the number of questions asked for your reference, and make your preparation strategy accordingly.

CAT QA Syllabus 2025

No. of Questions

Level of Difficulty

Arithmetic

8-10

Moderate to High

Algebra

5-7

Moderate to High

Geometry

1-3

Moderate to High

Modern Maths

2-4

Moderate to High

Overall

22

Moderate to High

Question Samples Types Asked in QA Section of The CAT 2025

Check out the question samples for the Topic-wise QA CAT 2025 syllabus and prepare for the CAT exam 2025 accordingly.

Question Topic

Question Sample

Arithmetic

A shopkeeper increases the price of a book by 20% and then offers a discount of 10%. If the selling price is ₹540, what was the cost price of the book?

Mixed Concept

A car travels at 60 km/h for 2 hours and 80 km/h for the next 3 hours. What is its average speed for the entire journey?

Geometry

In a right-angled triangle, the hypotenuse is 13 cm and one side is 5 cm. Find the area of the triangle.

Number System

What is the remainder when 71007^{100}7100 is divided by 25?

How to Prepare QA for CAT 2025?

  • Past year's papers provide great insight into the structure & key topics of the section.
  • Do not try preparing the entire syllabus; only practice the frequently asked topics.
  • In MCQs, shortcuts are used to estimate answers instead of calculating the exact ones.
  • Attempt mocks to reinforce concepts and formulae while improving speed and accuracy.

Also read: Preparation Tips for CAT QA for the detailed tips for CAT QA


Best Books for CAT 2025 Preparation: Comprehensive Guide to the CAT Syllabus 2025

So, here are the best books for CAT that you can refer to to begin your CAT 2025 preparation and brush up on your basics, as follows:

Best Books for Overall CAT Preparation

CAT Sections

Best Books for CAT Preparation

VARC

  • Past Years' CAT Questions by G.K. Publications
  • Word Power Made Easy by Norman Lewis
  • Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension by Gautam Puri

DILR

  • Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning by Gautam Puri,
  • How to Prepare for Data Interpretation for CAT by Arun Sharma,
  • A Modern Approach to Logical Reasoning by R.S. Aggarwal

QA

  • NCERT Mathematics Books (Class 6-10),
  • CAT Quantitative Aptitude by Gautam Puri,
  • Quantitative Aptitude For Competitive Examinations by RS Aggarwal

Feel like it’s too much on your plate? —Look no further! Get CL's CAT study material, which is updated every year based on the changes in the actual examination and covers all the relevant questions. It also offers solution videos as part of the premium package to help analyze weaker areas and develop an efficient exam strategy.


CAT 2025 Preparation Tips & Section-Wise Strategies

Learning should be divided into phases, starting with essential knowledge and moving on to advanced tricks. It's essential to adopt distinct approaches for each section for CAT exam preparation, considering their respective weightage. CAT preparation tips for VARC, DILR and QA will help you get ahead of your competitors. Below are some of the CAT preparation strategies for your reference:

Know the CAT Exam Pattern and Syllabus Thoroughly

Familiarise yourself with the CAT exam pattern and syllabus to understand weightage across VARC, DILR, and QA. This would help you in making a plan and allocating time properly.

Create a Realistic Study Plan

Practice from Quality Resources

Choose the best CAT preparation books and trusted online resources and stick to them! Do not juggle with multiple resources at the end moment.

Master Time Management

CAT is not just about solving questions; it’s about solving them quickly. Practice sectional tests under time pressure to master speed and accuracy.

Take Regular Mock Tests

Mocks mirror the actual exam. Analysing the tests and knowing your strengths and weaknesses is the core benefit of the mocks, so attempt them regularly and consistently.

Focus on LRDI Sets

Since most DILR questions come in sets, practice solving the complete LRDI syllabus for CAT caselets to develop logical stamina.

Strengthen VARC with Reading Habits

Read newspapers, journals, and online articles regularly. This improves comprehension speed and accuracy, essential for the CAT VARC syllabus.

Revise Regularly

Keep a short revision notebook for formulas, shortcuts, and reasoning patterns. Revise every week to retain key concepts from the CAT exam syllabus.


CAT 2025 Syllabus: Latest Changes

While there have been no observed changes in the CAT Exam syllabus, the CAT exam pattern, however, has gone through some changes over time. This includes the number of questions and time allotted. So, before you start your CAT journey, it is ideal that you are well-versed in the latest CAT exam syllabus and pattern.

Latest Changes in CAT Syllabus

Exam Year

Number of Questions

Time Allotted

CAT 2024

68

2 hours

CAT 2021-2023

66

2 hours

CAT 2020

76

2 hours

CAT 2015-2019

100

3 hours

CAT 2014

100

2 hours 50 minutes

CAT 2013

60

2 hours 20 minutes


CAT Previous Year Question Papers

Now that you have gone through the CAT 2025 syllabus for MBA, it is important to understand what goes into the actual examination.

Download the CAT previous year question papers to understand the question patterns and make a practice schedule for yourself. Thus, it is imperative that students check out the CAT Previous Year Question Papers to map the important subjects and check what kind of questions come from those important topics.

Attempt CAT Previous Year Papers

CAT Free Mock Test Series

Prepare smarter for the CAT exam with our CAT 2025 syllabus-aligned free mock test series. Each mock test is expertly designed to practice for VARC, DILR, and QA-mirroring the actual CAT 2025 syllabus pattern and question style.

Boost your performance and confidence with real exam simulation, detailed analysis, and insights that ensure your preparation is perfectly mapped to the latest CAT 2025 syllabus and exam trends.

Take a Free CAT Mock Today!

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Frequently Asked Questions

The CAT 2025 syllabus is divided into three main sections:

  • Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC)
  • Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR)
  • Quantitative Aptitude (QA)

Each section is designed to test specific competencies required for MBA admissions, with the exam pattern remaining aligned with recent years.

No, there is no fixed or official notification released for the CAT syllabus every year. However, one can gain a deep understanding of the important topics covered in the CAT exam syllabus by examining the previous year's CAT question papers.

No, the CAT exam syllabus remains largely consistent over the years, though the weightage distribution has seen some changes. Recently, the total number of questions has been revised from 66 to 68, with a mix of both (MCQs) and (TITA) questions.

The CAT exam is of moderate difficulty, but consistent practice and early preparation make it easier to tackle. The questions are primarily analytical, drawing on concepts from Class 10-12 mathematics. With the right guidance and practice, you can crack the CAT exam with a good percentile.

Based on previous years' CAT exams, the difficulty level of the DILR section is rated moderate to difficult, so you might need to focus on the DILR syllabus more.

The CAT syllabus has similar basic features when compared to other MBA entrance exams, except addition and subtraction of a few topics in other MBA entrance exams.

Yes, the CAT syllabus PDF is out; you can download it from the Career Launcher website.

Yes, despite the challenges of the CAT exam. With the right preparation strategy, comprehensive guide, syllabus analysis and mock tests, you can crack the CAT 2025 in one month.

CAT 2025 has 68 questions: 24 in VARC, 22 in DILR, and 22 in QA. Each section is timed for 40 minutes with a mix of MCQ and non-MCQ questions, following a fixed order.

To prepare for CAT 2025, begin with a clear understanding of the syllabus, strengthen core concepts in QA, VARC, and DILR, and follow a consistent study plan. Practice through editorials, past papers, and regular mock tests to improve performance and identify weak areas.

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